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Blog (November 2023) - NMD Museums

A black and white modern illustration of a tall arched doorway the entrance to the gaol. A gallows is above the doorway, and is formed from a rope tied into a noose and a wooden platform with a trapdoor.

Capital punishment at the Gaol of Down

During the 18th Century, the death penalty was used to punish a wide variety of crimes. These included major crimes such as murder, piracy, rape, and manslaughter. However, many crimes that we would consider minor also carried this sentence such as forgery, embezzlement, insurance fraud and theft.

  • A black and white modern illustration of a tall arched doorway the entrance to the gaol. A gallows is above the doorway, and is formed from a rope tied into a noose and a wooden platform with a trapdoor.

    Capital punishment at the Gaol of Down

    During the 18th Century, the death penalty was used to punish a wide variety of crimes. These included major crimes such as murder, piracy, rape, and manslaughter. However, many crimes that we would consider minor also carried this sentence such as forgery, embezzlement, insurance fraud and theft.

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